Dental implants are one of the most reliable and long-lasting solutions for replacing missing teeth. Whether you’re missing a tooth due to injury, decay, or gum disease, an implant could restore both function and appearance. However, the process is more involved than simply getting a filling or crown. Understanding what to expect before, during, and after the procedure can help ease anxiety and ensure a smoother experience.
The Initial Consultation
The first step in the dental implant process is the consultation. Your dentist or oral surgeon will evaluate your overall oral health, take X-rays or 3D scans, and determine whether you’re a good candidate for implants. They’ll assess your jawbone density, as adequate bone is necessary to anchor the implant securely. If your bone is too thin or soft, you may need a bone graft before proceeding.
This is also the time to ask questions. Your provider will walk you through the steps of the procedure, discuss anesthesia or sedation options, and talk about potential risks or complications. A treatment plan will be created, tailored specifically to your needs.
The Surgical Procedure
Once you’re ready to move forward, the implant surgery will be scheduled. The procedure involves placing a small titanium post into your jawbone where the tooth is missing. This post serves as the root of the new tooth and provides a stable foundation. The surgery is typically done under local anesthesia, but sedation may be offered for patients who experience dental anxiety. The entire process usually takes one to two hours per implant. After the implant is placed, the gum is stitched up and the healing phase begins.
Healing and Osseointegration
One of the most important phases in the dental implant process is healing. This stage, known as osseointegration, involves the titanium post fusing with your jawbone. It’s a gradual process that usually takes between three to six months. During this time, it’s crucial to follow your dentist’s care instructions. Maintaining excellent oral hygiene and avoiding hard or sticky foods can prevent complications.
You may be given a temporary crown or denture during the healing period, depending on your individual case. Some swelling, discomfort, or bruising is normal after surgery. However, these symptoms typically subside within a few days and can be managed with over-the-counter pain relief.
Placing the Abutment and Crown
Once osseointegration is complete and your jawbone has firmly accepted the implant, the next step is placing the abutment. This is a small connector that sits on top of the implant and holds the crown in place. In some cases, the abutment is placed at the same time as the implant post, while in others, a second minor surgery is required. After your gums have healed around the abutment, your dentist will take impressions of your mouth to craft a custom crown. This crown is designed to match the shape, size, and color of your natural teeth, ensuring it blends in seamlessly with your smile.
Life After a Dental Implant
Dental implants are incredibly durable and can last for decades with proper care. Maintaining good oral hygiene is key. Brush and floss daily, visit your dentist for regular cleanings, and avoid habits like smoking, which can affect the success of the implant over time. Although implants are resistant to decay, the surrounding gum tissue and bone must remain healthy to support them.
Dental Implants in Philadelphia, PA
If you’re missing teeth or need an extraction, Dr. David Weinstock is here to help. Dental implants could restore your bite and improve your smile. It’s natural to feel apprehensive before treatment, but understanding what to expect ahead of time can help. Contact Dr. Weinstock today to schedule a consultation and learn more about implant dentistry.